Search results for "Collective variables"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The role of atomic static displacements in binary-alloy formation

2003

Abstract A microscopic approach to considering the influence of local atomic static displacements (LASD) on binary alloy thermodynamic properties has been developed. The explicit expression for the free energy of a disordered alloy is derived within the collective variables method. The LASD are shown to promote formation of a disordered alloy. The theory is illustrated by numerical calculations performed for alloys of the Ca–Ba system. Dependence of the alloy formation heat on temperature and concentration obtained numerically agrees perfectly with the experimental data.

Materials scienceBinary alloyAlloyThermodynamicsengineering.materialExpression (computer science)Condensed Matter PhysicsStandard enthalpy of formationElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceengineeringCollective variablesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEnergy (signal processing)Physica B: Condensed Matter
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Is nuclear viscosity dependent on temperature?

2018

Nuclear viscosity is an indispensable ingredient of the nuclear fission collective dynamical models. It governs the exchange of energy between the collective variables and the thermal bath. Its dependence on the shape and temperature is a matter of controversy. By using systems of intermediate fissility we have demonstrated in a recent study that the viscosity parameters is larger for compact shapes, and decreases for larger deformations of the fissioning system, at variance with the conclusions of the statistical model modified to include empirically viscosity and time scales. In this contribution we propose an experimental scenario to highlight the possible dependence of the viscosity fro…

PhysicsFissility010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Statistical modelMechanicsVariance (accounting)01 natural sciencesViscosityNuclear fission0103 physical sciencesThermalCollective variables010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEPJ Web of Conferences
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